[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/rizikove-faktory-srdecnich-onemocneni\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/rizikove-faktory-srdecnich-onemocneni\/","headline":"Rizikov\u00e9 faktory srde\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed","name":"Rizikov\u00e9 faktory srde\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed","description":"Kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed postihuj\u00edc\u00ed srdce se \u0159ad\u00ed do skupiny tzv. civiliza\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, tedy onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se \u010dast\u011bji vyskytuj\u00ed v\u00a0zem\u00edch t\u0159et\u00edho sv\u011bta. Dle statistik jsou tyto choroby p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou a\u017e 43% \u00famrt\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b. Tento fakt je o to smutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z\u00a0t\u011bchto nemoc\u00ed m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159edch\u00e1zet. N\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0faktor\u016f, kter\u00e9 se na vzniku nemoci nepopirateln\u011b podepisuj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eeme ovlivnit velice snadno. […]","datePublished":"2025-03-05","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"spojnice.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/87132efef9f5972c3e770e1fb0907fb3dcc1311f82da5f30bffbae0bd81cf8c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/87132efef9f5972c3e770e1fb0907fb3dcc1311f82da5f30bffbae0bd81cf8c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"spojnice.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a338799_w1755_t1551438947.png","url":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a338799_w1755_t1551438947.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/rizikove-faktory-srdecnich-onemocneni\/","about":["Zdrav\u00ed"],"wordCount":391,"articleBody":"Kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed postihuj\u00edc\u00ed srdce se \u0159ad\u00ed do skupiny tzv. civiliza\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, tedy onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se \u010dast\u011bji vyskytuj\u00ed v\u00a0zem\u00edch t\u0159et\u00edho sv\u011bta. Dle statistik jsou tyto choroby p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou a\u017e 43% \u00famrt\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b. Tento fakt je o to smutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z\u00a0t\u011bchto nemoc\u00ed m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159edch\u00e1zet.\tN\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0faktor\u016f, kter\u00e9 se na vzniku nemoci nepopirateln\u011b podepisuj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eeme ovlivnit velice snadno. Mezi snad nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed takov\u00fd faktor pat\u0159\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed styl celkov\u011b. Vhodn\u00e9 podhoub\u00ed pro vznik onemocn\u011bn\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed \u00fatlum fyzick\u00e9 aktivity, kter\u00fd jde \u010dasto ruku v\u00a0ruce se sedav\u00fdm zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00edm. Ob\u011b tyto skute\u010dnosti \u010dasto d\u00e1vaj\u00ed vzniknout obezit\u011b, kter\u00e1 je se sv\u00fdmi metabolick\u00fdmi d\u016fsledky sama o sob\u011b rizikov\u00fdm faktorem. Mezi tyto v\u00a0d\u016fsledku obezity vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed poruchy metabolismu pat\u0159\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 hladina cholesterolu a lipid\u016f v\u00a0krvi, tak\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017ee za\u010d\u00edt rozv\u00edjet cukrovka.\tDal\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm faktorem je strava. Zejm\u00e9na z\u00e1padn\u00ed stravov\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0p\u0159ebytkem tu\u010dn\u00fdch a energeticky bohat\u00fdch j\u00eddel p\u0159edstavuje probl\u00e9m jak pro zdrav\u00ed obecn\u011b, tak pro kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed syst\u00e9m. Toto je\u0161t\u011b umoc\u0148uje n\u00edzk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem ovoce a zeleniny, a konzumace b\u00edl\u00e9ho pe\u010diva nam\u00edsto jeho celozrnn\u00e9 varianty.\tZ\u00a0hlediska nemoc\u00ed srdce a c\u00e9v jsou rizikov\u00ed i lid\u00e9 trp\u00edc\u00ed hypertenz\u00ed, kter\u00e1 rozvoj onemocn\u011bn\u00ed podporuje. Vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak op\u011bt m\u00edv\u00e1 souvislost s\u00a0\u017eivotospr\u00e1vou. Projevuje se mimo jin\u00e9 nadm\u011brn\u00e9 p\u0159isolov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tlak krve p\u0159irozen\u011b zved\u00e1.\t\tSou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu mnoha, zejm\u00e9na mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed je v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b i kou\u0159en\u00ed. To m\u00e1 negativn\u00ed d\u016fsledky nejen pro pl\u00edce a zbytek d\u00fdchac\u00edho apar\u00e1tu, ale i na srdce a c\u00e9vy. Uv\u00e1d\u00ed se, \u017ee riziko srde\u010dn\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je u ku\u0159\u00e1k\u016f a\u017e dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00e9.\tMezi neovlivniteln\u00e9 predispozice KVS chorob \u0159ad\u00edme p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm genetick\u00e9 p\u0159edpoklady tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Se sv\u00fdm d\u011bdictv\u00edm nen\u00ed nikdo schopen nic ud\u011blat, ale i tady plat\u00ed, \u017ee ostatn\u00ed ovlivniteln\u00e9 faktory mohou b\u00fdt rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00a0ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch, zda se onemocn\u011bn\u00ed rozvine a v\u00a0jak\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (2 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Rizikov\u00e9 faktory srde\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.spojnice.cz\/rizikove-faktory-srdecnich-onemocneni\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]